3.4 Planning Assumptions
for Ensuring National Defence
93) The fundamental change of the security environment in Europe and
the worsening of the security situation in her neighbourhood require an
increased ability of the Slovak Republic to defend itself. The basic planning
assumption necessary for achieving future AF SR capabilities is the politicomilitary ambition of the Slovak Republic, in accordance with which and
depending on the situation, Slovak authorities may decide on employing the
AF SR on the following scales:
•
in operations in defence of the Slovak Republic – full scale of
capacity,
•
in collective defence operations in defence of an Ally in case of armed
attack – on a scale consistent with international commitments,
•
in non-article 5 NATO led operations, and also missions and operations
of the EU and the UN - on a scale declared by the Slovak Republic,
•
in case of non-military emergencies on the territory of the Slovak
Republic - on an adequate scale.
To these ends the AF SR will be divided according to readiness levels.
In order to enhance the
ability of the Slovak
Republic to defend itself
it is imperative to
provide adequate
defence spending
94) In order to enhance the ability of the Slovak Republic to defend itself
it is imperative to provide adequate defence spending primarily focused
on investing in major military equipment and in training. These are the
basic conditions that must be met in order to increase the quality of AF SR
capabilities, their war-fighting potential and their overall level of readiness
for national defence.
95) While respecting the important principle of fair burden sharing of
NATO efforts, including contributing to threat prevention and ensuring
security, the key indicator of which is the level of defence spending, Slovakia
will increase its share of this common effort in the context of the evolution
of the security environment and the possibilities of its national economy.
96) Slovakia reaffirms its political commitment to the Defence Investment
Pledge (2014) agreed upon by NATO member states and accepted in the
NATO Political Guidance (2015). This commitment binds Slovakia to halt
any decline in defence spending and aim to increase defence spending in
real terms as GDP grows and also to aim, within a decade, to move towards
the 2% of GDP guideline level of defence spending. This commitment also
entails the aim to increase, within a decade, the annual investment in major
new equipment, including related research and development expenditure
(equipment expenditure) to 20% or more of total defence spending.
97) Slovak defence spending will increase in both real terms and as a
percentage of GDP according to the needs of the defence the Slovak Republic
and allied commitments. This increase will be determined by the state of
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WHITE PAPER ON DEFENCE