Portuguese Official Journal, Series 1 — No. 108 — 5 June, 2019 the Internal Security System, as well as with authorities and regulators on relevant sectors such as the electronic communications sector and the sectors of essential services; Update the Public Prosecution structures through the establishment of specialized response structures for emerging requests arising from crimes in the digital environment to ensure evidence-based effectiveness and to be able to meet potential international cooperation requirements in criminal matters; Strengthen the capacities of the Criminal Police by strengthening its structures and human and technical capacities for investigating and combating cyber-crime by fostering the human resources allocated to this area and its ability to carry out evidence-taking measures using technical means, and to respond to the requirements of the international cooperation of the police; Strengthen the Security Intelligence Service, within its exclusive competence to produce information aimed at ensuring the internal security and necessary to prevent sabotage, terrorism, espionage and acts which, by their very nature, may alter or destroy the constitutionally established rule of law, as well as the Strategic Defence Intelligence Service, within its exclusive competence to produce information that contributes to safeguarding the national independence, national interests and external security of the Portuguese State, without prejudice to the intelligence activities carried out by the Armed Forces necessary to comply with their specific missions and to ensure military security, so that their human and technical research and analysis resources can have a clear picture of the capabilities and intentions of threat vectors that are being identified at all times, while strengthening international cooperation and consolidating proximity with national actors in this field.; Apply the complementary legislation to the cybersecurity legal regime ensuring a clear legal framework for all, notably regarding the security requirements to comply with, the thresholds for determining the impact of an incident and the incident reporting requirements; Enable «CERT.PT» as the national IT security incident response team to ensure the operational coordination of incident response, namely in connection with existing IT security incident response teams and all the other relevant national structures, considering that incident reporting improves the situational awareness of cyberspace of national interest and facilitates the sharing of information for the benefit of all; Strengthen the role of the IT security incident response team communities as a platform of excellence for coordinated operational response and the sharing of best practices and incident information; Increase the interoperability within the structures, in particular by developing and deepening existing taxonomy and procedures; Develop, within the scope of the international action, cyberdiplomacy as the discipline of the State's external action aimed at promoting, inter alia, the application of the existing international law to cyberspace in order to ensure its stability, the transparent and shared governance of its universal use and the efficient creation of normative capacities, namely within the Portuguese-Speaking Countries Community. Axis 2 — raising: Prevention, education and awareness 2891 In the context of prevention, the key role of information sharing in early threat assessment should be safeguarded. The permanent uncertainty regarding the various diffuse threats, of undefined, ever-changing contours and developments that impose on the security of cyberspace of national interest requires a national capacity to detect and know in a timely manner indicators that may be associated with potential and ongoing threats. In this sense, it is crucial to develop the ability to obtain, in an automated, systematic and coherent way, knowledge on these indicators. A homogeneous and insightful knowledge of threat indicators will thus enable the entire national cyberspace security ecosystem to have an adequate prior knowledge to produce threat anticipation and security measures against unwanted impacts. At the same time, cyberspace security depends on promoting a culture of security, framed by the principles of ethics, which provides all with the knowledge, awareness and confidence needed to use information networks and systems, reducing exposure to the risks of cyberspace. In this context, it is essential to inform and raise awareness not only of public bodies, but also of companies and civil society. On the other hand, it is crucial for the country to equip itself with qualified human resources to deal with the complex cyberspace security challenges. Ensuring the security of technology infrastructures, network and information systems depends on the ability of end users to take measures to prevent the risks to which they are exposed. Thus, permanent awareness is an essential factor in the prevention of cyberspace security. Thus, in the context of prevention, education and awareness, the following lines of action shall be adopted: Strengthen the means of information collection and processing and analysis capabilities; Know the threat agents, their intentions and capabilities and assess the potential impacts generated by their activity; Anticipate the emergence, evolution and mutation of threats, enabling the timely adoption of actions that add resilience; Create a more resilient society by stimulating the development of digital skills in the citizens, without prejudice to other similar national programs, such as the «National Digital Skills Initiative e.2030 — INCoDe.2030»; Create tools and strengthen civil society awareness-raising measures for the safe and responsible use of digital technologies, with particular emphasis on capacity building and knowledge gained by children, adolescents, seniors and other at-risk groups; Promote robust and cross-cutting cyber security training programs for all organizations and the average citizen, enabling users to understand their responsibilities, using and adequately protecting the information and resources entrusted to them; Strengthen cyberspace security skills and knowledge in education, including such themes in the syllabus of primary, secondary and tertiary education and in continuing teacher training; Promote digital education and literacy as a prerequisite for the trust and use of new technology digital resources by new generations and especially vulnerable groups in a conscious, informed and responsible manner; Encourage the identification of young people with high potential for cybersecurity and promote their timely integration into a professional context;

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