.
64. Risks with low probability, but major impact remain of interest for national
security: military confrontations of low intensity, but persistent in time, migration flows
generated by natural disasters, pandemics, ecologic disasters.
3.3. Vulnerabilities
65. The ability of the state institutions to assess and diminish the impact of risks and
threats is limited by the persistence of some vulnerability in: absorption of European funds,
using public funds, energy, critical infrastructure, agriculture, environment protection,
justice, health, education and scientific research. The inexistence of a real multiannual
budget planning to determine taking the responsibility for and fulfillment of some investment
programs has negative effects, including in relation to increasing the capabilities of the armed
forces and following commitments regarding military expenditure.
66. The ability of the central and local administration to implement national and
European public policies represents another vulnerability.
67. The inter‐institutional reaction in crisis situations is altered by the insecurity of
resources and the incoherence in managing various types of risks. This vulnerability becomes
even more important if we refer to the interoperability ability of various state institutions
which must take actions should any asymmetric or hybrid threats occur.
68. Corruption makes the state vulnerable, generates prejudices to economy and alters
the country's development potential, the governance in good conditions, the decision‐making
process in the best interest of the citizens and of the community, as well as the confidence in
justice and state institutions. Externally, the persistence of corruption has negative impact
upon credibility and our country's image.
69. Other vulnerabilities derive from exclusion and social polarization, the poverty degree,
the demographic fall, migration of the specialized work force, the socio‐economic disparities
between regions and counties, the fragility of the spirit and the civic solidarity.
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