With all this promise and potential, there is also peril. From the abuse and misuse
of social media, hacks, hots, pur data and information is vulnerable. Cybercrimes
account for trillions of dollars of losses, with some figures for 2019 indicating
around $ 2 Trillion Dollars. An loT device can be hacked in the first 5 minutes it is
connected to the internet.
In this backdrop, we welcome the convening of this Open-ended Working Group
(GEWG),as an inclusive process where all Member States can work collectively to
take forward our discussions and share experiences and best practices, to reach
common understandings on the use of Information and Communication
Technologies (ICT) and work on developing rules, norms and principles of
responsible behavior of States as we seek to ensure an open, secure and safe ICT
environment for our socio-economic development in the global landscape.
We are fortunate that there has been much work done by the Group of
Governmental Experts (GGE) on Developments in the Field of Information and
Telecommunications in the Context of International Security (GGE). Our
collective work can be facilitated by the complementarity between the OEWG and
the GGE. The GGE has produced substantive reports in their work with
assessments and recommendations that provide a strong foundation for this Group
to build on.
While these processes are member state driven, if we are to be truly effective in
our work,there is a vital need to also engage other stakeholders such as the private
sector, academia,think-tanks, the ICT industry and civil society.
This is particularly important to ensure that our discussion and work is current.
Developments in the ICT world, often fast outpace our government documents and
studies. Resources of ICT companies alone, exceed the GDP of most countries.
Greater collaboration between both States and other stakeholders in the private
sphere, would also help bridge the digital gap, between many states that do not
have the expertise or resources to have robust solutions for digital security. This
cross dialogue is also very essential if we are to take serious steps to develop
common understanding on issues related to security and use of ICTs, and on the