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“Strategy for the Information Society
Development of Montenegro 2020“
represents a strategy of continuity
in relation with the previous one.
The life cycle of the previous Strategy ends in 2016. The period from
2012. to present day represents a
time of an intensive and dynamic development of information society in
Montenegro.
As stated in the last World Economic
Forum report on global competitiveness in the field of ICT, Montenegro
is a regional leader. This is also the
case in the field of the development
of the electronic government – Montenegro is ranked 45. in the competition of 194 United Nations member
states. The development of an open,
competitive, advanced and secure
information society was accompanied by the increase in the number of
the computer users and the Internet
users, and also the progress achieved in the area of the broadband Internet access infrastructure. Significant advances have been made in the
field of cyber security. All the main
units of the educational institutions,
up to the university level, are provided with the Internet connection,
the information systems in health
and education are established, the
scientific and research activities in
the field of ICT are enhanced.
Legislation in the field of the information society is largely harmonized with the EU acquis. This is also
stated in the European Commission
report on Montenegro’s progress in
2015, in the field of the European integration, within Chapter 10 that deals with the area of the information
society and media. “The European
Union supports a well-functioning
internal market for electronic communications, electronic commerce,
and audio-visual services,” the report states, adding that “the rules
protect consumers and support the
universal availability of the modern
services. The progress has been
made regarding the issue of the construction of a national broadband
network.“
„Strategy for the Information Society Development 2020“ outlines the
strategic development tools in this
development field, with a view to
reaching the EU standards set out in
the Digital Agenda 2020 and the Digital Single Market Strategy. The document is divided into chapters that
have been identified as the key steps
to achieve the EU standards in this
field, namely: broadband infrastructure, cyber security, human capital,
digital business, e-education, e-health, e-inclusion, e-government and
research, innovation and development. The above-mentioned chapters are tackled through both the European and the national context, the
strategic development tools and the
indicators that will serve as a kind of
benchmarks of the information society development in Montenegro.