MINISTRY OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
It’s worth noting that 100% of the companies indicated they had a policy or internal procedures to
guarantee the security and privacy of the internal information and their users. The above
s h o w s this i s a n important subject for the sector’s companies and they have searched for
mechanisms to ensure the integrity of that information.
Despite only one third of the consulted companies state having detected possible threats or
experiencing an attack over the last year, 100% affirm having their essential infrastructure
i d entified; 83% count w i t h procedures t o control a n d monitor changes made on it. Similarly,
the totality of operators and suppliers of telecommunications services surveyed mention having
engineers dedicated to cybernetic security-related labors, and in 83% of the cases, have
received some kind of training last year. These results show how companies have taken
measures on this subject and prepared their personnel.
However, from the answers we could extract companies do not coordinate between themselves
facing cyberattacks or share information; also, cases are not all documented. In addition, the
efforts to disseminate information between the users, made by operators and suppliers diverge
and don’t reflect a coordinated objective; this is also a topic which should be contemplated by the
strategy.
3.3.4
National Digital Certification System
Through the enactment of Act Nº 8454, of Certificates, Digital Signatures and Electronic
Documents, the legal grounds were implemented to issue and use digital signature certificates in
the country, providing the legal security necessary so that electronic documents signed digitally
had the same value as documents with handwritten signature.
In August of 2009, the Digital Certification System was launched; it was designed to offer safer
online transactions. According to the Law, the agency issuing digital certificates should be
registered with the Digital Signature Certifiers Management (DCFD) of MICITT and ensure
compliance to the standards of security and operation endorsing electronic transactions.
The existing legal framework in the country allows guaranteeing the transactions’ legal security;
the protection of consumers’ rights and credibility of the national digital certification system while
endorsing the transactions electronically, giving legal equivalence t o physical documents and
those issued by electronic means. The system’s regulation and the guidelines are enacted by
the Ministry of Science, Technology and Telecommunications (MICITT).21
- 26 www.micitt.go.cr
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