has led to traffic congestion, pollution, and other urban issues. The objective
is to enhance the rate of deployment of sustainable urbanisation strategies,
particularly in the growing middleweight cities in ASEAN. To measure progress
against this ambition, it would be essential to work on sustainability measures
for a range of cities across ASEAN.
Initiatives to Achieve Strategic Objectives
Initiative 1: Establish a Rolling Priority Pipeline List of Potential ASEAN
Infrastructure Projects and Sources of Funds.
11. The ASEAN Community Blueprints 2025 and the ASEAN Strategic Transport
Plan 2016-2025 have called for the publishing of an ASEAN database of
sustainable transport initiatives. Whilst there are some organisations like
Project Finance International (PFI) and IJGlobal that have data on infrastructure
projects in the region, this information only covers later-stage projects that
have gone through full project preparation (and so does not include projects in
an early stage of development).
12. The aim of this initiative is to address both the information issues and the
capability gaps associated with developing a strong infrastructure pipeline in
ASEAN Member States. The first step in the process is to establish criteria
for selection on whether an infrastructure project has regional relevance
for ASEAN. This could relate to the importance of the project in supporting
cross-border trade and people movements, for example. This analysis could
incorporate the work, where relevant, undertaken in the ASEAN PPP Program
and the Comprehensive Asia Development Plan (CADP) 2.0 by the World
Bank and the Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA),
respectively.
13. A standardised template will be used to gather information on these projects,
with support for ASEAN Member States to help them complete this informationgathering process. The information to be collected via the standardised
template could draw on the existing information in the templates developed by
the International Infrastructure Support System (IISS). The full set of projects
could then be included in a publicly available online database to allow easy
access to investors and other stakeholders. The Global Infrastructure Hub
(GIH) is currently developing a global list of infrastructure projects and there is
the opportunity for ASEAN to build on this work by using common classification
systems.
14. Once identified, a feasibility study (including cost-benefit analysis) will be
conducted to understand the opportunity for financing, including private sector
participation. Capability building and technical support will be necessary to
help ASEAN Member States conduct this analysis. These short-listed projects
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MASTER PLAN ON ASEAN CONNECTIVITY 2025