CONTENTS FOREIGN MINISTER’S FOREWORD 4 INTRODUCTION BY THE AMBASSADOR FOR CYBER AFFAIRS 6 AUSTRALIA’S INTERNATIONAL CYBER ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY AT A GLANCE 8 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 10 DIGITAL TRADE 12 CYBER SECURITY 22 CYBERCRIME32 INTERNATIONAL SECURITY & CYBERSPACE 44 INTERNET GOVERNANCE & COOPERATION 56 HUMAN RIGHTS & DEMOCRACY ONLINE 64 TECHNOLOGY FOR DEVELOPMENT  70 COMPREHENSIVE & COORDINATED CYBER AFFAIRS 82 ANNEXES89 3