A/77/92
increased cooperation and transparency to share best practices, including on how the
existing norms of the Group of Governmental Experts are applied, through related
initiatives and frameworks, such as regional organizations and institutions, to
facilitate awareness-raising and to effectively implement agreed norms of responsible
State behaviour.
Confidence-building measures
Building effective mechanisms for State cooperation and interaction in
cyberspace are critical components in conflict prevention. Regional forums have
proven to be a relevant platform to create space for dialogue and cooperation among
actors with shared concerns and common interests in order to address challenges
effectively from a regional perspective.
Developing and implementing cyberconfidence-building measures, including
cooperation and transparency measures, in the Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe, the Regional Forum of the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations, the Organization of American States and other regional settings will increase
the predictability of State behaviour and reduce the risk of misinterpretation,
escalation and conflict that may stem from ICT incidents, thereby contributing to
long-term stability in cyberspace.
International cooperation and assistance regarding security and capacity -building of
information and communications technologies
In order to prevent conflicts and reduce tensions stemming from the misuse of
ICTs, the European Union and its member States aim to strengthen resilience globally,
with particular emphasis on developing countries, as a means of addressing the
challenges associated with the digitalization of economies and societies, as well as
reducing the ability of potential perpetrators to misuse ICTs for malicious purposes.
Resilience strengthens the ability of States to effectively respond to and recover from
cyberthreats.
The European Union and its member States support a range of tailored
programmes and initiatives to assist countries with developing their skills and
capacities to address cyberincidents, as well as initiatives to facilitate the exchange
of best practices, whether through direct engagement, bilateral contacts or
engagement through regional and multilateral institutions.
The European Union and its member States recognize that the promotion of
adequate protective capacities and more secure digital products, processes and
services will contribute to a more secure and trustworthy cyberspace. We recognize
the responsibility of all relevant actors to engage in capacity development in this
regard and further call for stronger cooperation with key international partners and
organizations to support capacity-building in third countries. The European Union
and its member States attach particular importance to enhancing international security
and stability in cyberspace by encouraging and facilitating concrete action on
responsible State behaviour in cyberspace, strengthening cybercapacity-building
cooperation, including with the support of a facilitation mechanism in the United
Nations to foster capacity-building programmes tailored to the needs identified by
beneficiary States, such as the programme of action, and identifying mechanisms that
facilitate the engagement of all stakeholders in implementing the framework of
responsible behaviour.
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22-08761
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