Table of Contents Executive Summary ........................................................................................................ 1 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................. 7 1.1 Background ............................................................................................................................. 7 1.2 Approach to the structure of the White Paper ....................................................................... 7 1.3 White Paper Update ............................................................................................................... 9 1.4 Overview of Update process ................................................................................................... 9 1.5 Chapter Outline..................................................................................................................... 10 2. Developments in key aspects of the Security Environment since the White Paper on Defence ....................................................................................................................... 12 2.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 12 2.2 Developments in the Global and Regional Security Environment ........................................ 13 2.3 Developments in the Geopolitical Environment ................................................................... 27 2.4 Developments in the Domestic Security Environment ......................................................... 30 2.5 Policy Implications ................................................................................................................ 36 3. Review of White Paper Implementation .................................................................. 37 3.1 Overview of approach to White Paper implementation ...................................................... 37 3.2 Overview of approach to the review of White Paper projects ............................................. 39 3.3 Review of Chapter 3 Projects: National Security - Defence Policy Response ...................... 41 3.4 Review of Chapter 4 Projects: Other Policy Requirements ................................................. 42 3.5 Review of Chapter 6 Projects: Capability Requirements ..................................................... 43 3.6 Review of Chapter 7 Projects: Defence Human Resources.................................................. 45 3.7 Review of Chapter 8 Projects: The Reserve Defence Force (RDF) ....................................... 47 3.8 Review of Chapter 9 Projects: Civil Defence ........................................................................ 48 3.9 Review of Chapter 10 Projects: White Paper Implementation ............................................ 49 4. Consultation with the Joint Committee on Foreign Affairs and Trade, and Defence Tuesday, 5th March 2019 ............................................................................................. 51 4.1 List of White Paper Projects .................................................................................................. 51 4.2 Consultation .......................................................................................................................... 52 4.3 Fundamental policy changes and legislation ........................................................................ 54 4.4 Reserve Defence Force ......................................................................................................... 55 4.5 Department of Defence staff ................................................................................................ 56 4.6 Overview of consultation ...................................................................................................... 58

Select target paragraph3