.
said person shall be sentenced for a false statement in court to imprisonment for
at most three years.
(2) What is provided in subsection 1 applies also when a person is heard in the
main hearing by video conference, telephone or another technical means of communication referred to in Chapter 17, section 52 or 56 of the Code of Judicial
Procedure, without he or she being present in person.
Section 2 - False statement in official proceedings (563/1998)
(1) If
(1) a person under oath or affirmation in official proceedings comparable to
a trial,
(2) a person other than the suspect, when being questioned in person in
criminal investigations, or
(3) a person other than one referred to in Chapter 6, section 2, subsection 2
of the Police Act (872/2011) , when being questioned in a police inquiry
or in comparable official proceedings, (815/2011)
makes a false statement in the matter or without lawful cause conceals a pertinent circumstance, said person shall be sentenced for a false statement in official
proceedings to a fine or to imprisonment for at most two years.
(2) The legal representative of a corporation, when heard in a criminal investigation for the determination of corporate criminal liability, has the status of a suspect in the matter.
Section 3 - Aggravated false statement in court (563/1998)
If, in a false statement referred to in section 1,
(1) serious danger arises of the court sentencing an innocent person to imprisonment or to another severe penalty, or a person to a significantly
more severe penalty than what would otherwise be the case, or that the
court is very likely otherwise to make a wrong decision causing very
considerable damage to a party,
(2) the falsehood or the concealment pertains to an especially important
circumstance, or
(3) the offence is committed in an especially methodical manner,
and the offence is aggravated also when assessed as a whole, the offender shall
be sentenced for an aggravated false statement in court to imprisonment for at
least four months and at most six years.
Section 4 - Negligent false statement (735/2015)
A person who
(1) as a witness or expert witness in court, or
(2) under oath or affirmation in court or in official proceedings comparable
to a trial,