Skr. 2016/17:213
promote an open, free and secure internet in support of human rights and global
development.
Trade and economic cooperation
Objective:
Cyber security is to be promoted as part of the ambition to safeguard free flows in
support of innovation, competitiveness and societal development.
A free trade that makes full use of the opportunities of digital transformation has
great potential for contributing to new job opportunities, enhanced competitiveness
and sustainable growth. Regardless of sector, most companies are now dependent on
free, cross-border data flows in their activities. At the same time, digital
transformation means a greater interest in safeguarding intellectual property rights
and security for companies in international competition. This is particularly relevant
for a country like Sweden, which has innovation- and knowledge-driven companies
on a global market. A robust infrastructure and a well-developed cyber security are
also essential for Sweden’s ability to attract investments in competition with other
countries. The Government stresses the importance of safeguarding cyber security as
part of an overarching ambition to promote innovation, competitiveness and societal
development.
Free data flows are a prerequisite for an effective digital single market and for trade
with the rest of the world. The EU’s digital single market strategy aims to enhance
and deepen the single market with particular relevance to policy areas affected by
digital transformation from a cross-border perspective. Free data flows are also an
important offensive interest for the EU in the external trade relations between the
EU and the rest of the world. The Government stresses the importance of continuing
the work to ensure that there are no barriers to data flows on the single market or
between the EU and the rest of the world. Barriers might, for example, consist of
unjustified or disproportionate localisation requirements. The purpose of localisation
requirements is to force companies to localise data in their own country that would
have otherwise been placed in other countries. Such barriers should be eliminated at
the same time as it must be possible to consider certain localisation requirements
justified with reference to national security and other public interests.
The Government will work to
continue Sweden’s digital leadership within the EU and drive the digital agenda
forward by completing the digital single market and by being a driving force as
regards discussions on future issues,
ensure that the EU actively and offensively counteracts digital protectionism
and at the same time respects legitimate public interests, such as data protection
and national security.
27
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