Acknowledgments This Guide was developed by twelve partners from Intergovernmental and International Organisations, private sector, as well as academia and civil society and included the following organisations: Commonwealth Secretariat (ComSec), the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation (CTO), Deloitte, the Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP), the Global Cyber Security Capacity Centre (GCSCC) at the University of Oxford, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Microsoft, the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre Of Excellence (NATO CCD COE), the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies, RAND Europe, The World Bank and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). The team included Katalaina Sapolu (ComSec), Shadrach Haruna (ComSec), Martin Koyabe (CTO), Fargani Tambeayuk (CTO), Andrea Rigoni (Deloitte), Carolin Weisser (GCSCC), Marco Obiso (ITU), Kaja Ciglic (Microsoft), Kadri Kaska (NATO CCD COE), Francesca Spidalieri and Melissa Hathaway (the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies), Erik Silfversten (RAND Europe), David Satola and Sandra Sergeant (The World Bank), and Cecile Barayre (UNCTAD). The European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA) provided a significant contribution to the Guide. The contributions of the following people are also recognised: Grace Acayo, Rosheen Awotar-Mauree, Ben Baseley-Walker, Paul Cornish, Luc Dandurand, Michael Goldsmith, Kemal Huseinovic, Andraz Andy Kastelic, Maxim Kushtuev, Lena Lattion, Gustav Lindstrom, Damien Maddalena, Emily Munro, Lara Pace, Sarah Puello Alfonso, Valeria Risuglia, Taylor Roberts, Monica M. Ruiz, Irene Rubio, Ann Valjataga, Julienne Wright. Guide to Developing a National Cybersecurity Strategy V