security and defence as part of a shared multinational framework. This framework will
be developed both within the nation, through a strengthened global intergovernmental
approach to issues, and in the international arena, through military cooperation and
integration with the collective defence structures.
Active participation in security and defence. The strategy of sharing security and
defence requires the nation to be, within its means, an active net contributor. This
requires the nation to be involved both in the definition and implementation of capabilities (military and otherwise) for the prevention, deterrence and elimination of
potential threats to stability and security, as well as in the international effort to ensure
the best conditions for peace and development.
Multiple fields of action. The creation of a solid and lasting framework of international security and defence requires a diversified multidisciplinary approach, with
different degrees of effort depending on the severity of the national interests at risk and
the use of all the tools at the State’s tools disposal, including the military.
76. In accordance with this objective, the Defence will aim to create an integrated and
modern military component, able to acquire, develop and sustain over time the skills
best suited for:
- understanding the causes of modern conflict and the needs arising from the evolution of the international situation;
- preventing the emergence and consolidation of situations of risk or threats to the
country;
- intervene quickly, precisely and effectively to handle crisis situations and to eliminate any threats to the security and interests of the country.
The three main aspects of the military component to consider are: quantity, quality and
capability.
77. The quantitative aspect of the military component will remain substantially unchanged with respect to the levels required by current legislation. The Ministry of
Defence has already started reducing personnel, with Law No. 244, 2012, going from
190,000 military and 30,000 civilians to 150,000 military and 20,000 civilians. The
Ministry of Defence, however, aims to create a younger, more streamlined and flexi-
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