Vision: Safe and trusted cyberspace for the people of Kenya FOREWORD My fellow Kenyans: The Republic of Kenya recognizes cyberspace as a new strategic high ground in the envisioned fifth industrial revolution that represent much more advanced collaborative interactions between humans, machines, processes and systems. Driven by increased connectivity and wide adoption of digital technologies, cyberspace has become the new nervous system supporting the functioning and delivery of services to citizens by Kenyan Government and businesses. As digital technologies continue to offer enormous socio-economic opportunities to our nation and citizens, we are faced with increasing cybersecurity risks and challenges. Cyberspace, with its unlimited HE, HON. UHURU KENYATTA, C.G.H. borders, has therefore become the most active President of the Republic of Kenya threat domain providing cyber threats with and Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Forces unparalleled opportunities to harm our nation. Kenya like many countries, is now exposed to dangers posed by foreign and domestic cyber criminals who are state and non-state actors, capable of disrupting provision of essential services, engaging in espionage, and threatening safety and security of our nation. My Government has identified cybersecurity as a key enabler for digital economy. To protect our digital economy, we are committed to safety and security in all spheres including the cyber domain. Notably, Kenya has adapted various policies, operational and administrative initiatives to improve our national cybersecurity. In strengthening the cybersecurity legislative framework, we enacted the Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act 2018 that established the National Computer and Cybercrimes Coordination Committee to coordinate cybersecurity matters. Further, we have enacted the Data Protection Act 2019 to ensure privacy of our data. I note that a robust National defense and protection of Kenya requires integrity of our physical borders and cyberspace. Therefore, measures to keep our people safe, our critical infrastructure protected and our economy growing are of high priority. My government has therefore developed this second National Cybersecurity Strategy to renew our efforts of building a secure and resilient cyberspace through a coordinated approach while maximizing on the benefits of a digital economy. As we continue leading in the digital economy in Africa, we aspire to showcase leadership in cybersecurity in the continent. This will be achieved through a coordinated national cybersecurity governance, and investing more in capabilities and capacity. Cybersecurity is a shared responsibility and this Strategy therefore calls all of us to participate in its implementation towards achieving our vision of a safe and trusted cyberspace for people of Kenya. His Excellency, Hon. Uhuru Kenyatta, C.G.H. President of the Republic of Kenya and Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Forces iii

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