and 2255 and of 2017, items 61, 245, 791 and 1089), run by a telecommunications undertaking due to its activities in the field of providing telecommunications access or services in the retail market, according to the instruction approved for a given financial year by the President of UKE; 32a) radiolocation – the determination of the position, velocity and/or other characteristics of an object, or the obtaining of information relating to these parameters, by means of the propagation properties of radio waves; 33) public mobile telecommunications network – a public telecommunications network where termination points have no fixed location; 34) retail market – product and service market for telecommunications services for end users; 34a) access network – part of a telecommunications network between a termination point where it is possible to obtain telecommunications access, covering in particular subscriber lines, equipment for concentration of subscriber lines or devices for access network management; 35) telecommunications network – transmission systems and switching or routing equipment as well as other resources, including non-active network elements, which enable the emission, reception or transmission of signals by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic means, irrespective of their type; 36) radiocommunication service – emission, reception or transmission of radio waves for the fulfilment of tasks specified for the given service in international radiocommunication regulations; 37) amateur radiocommunication service – a radiocommunication service aimed at establishing mutual communications, technical research and individual training performed for non-profit purposes and only for the private needs of authorised persons; 38) public fixed telecommunications network – a public telecommunications network where network termination points have a fixed location; 38a) multiplex signal – a radio signal transmitted with the engagement of a frequency channel or block in a broadcasting service, conveying contents included in the multiplex; 39) conditional access system – any technical measure or arrangement whereby access to a protected radio or television broadcasting service in intelligible form is made conditional upon subscription or another form of prior individual authorisation; 40) harmful electromagnetic disturbance – electromagnetic disturbance within the meaning of the provisions of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Act of 13 April 2007 which exceeds permissible levels of disturbance; 40a) harmful interference – interference which: a) puts in danger the functioning of a radionavigation or another safety-related radiocommunication service or b) in a serious manner degrades, obstructs or repeatedly interrupts the performance of a radiocommunication service operating in accordance with the provisions of law; 41) provision of telecommunications services – the performance of services by means of one’s own network, another operator’s network or selling on one’s own behalf and on one’s own account a telecommunications service performed by another service provider; 42) telecommunications – the emission, reception or transmission of information, irrespective of its type, by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic means; 43) telecommunications terminal equipment – telecommunications equipment intended for connection directly or indirectly to network termination points; 44) associated facilities – associated services, physical infrastructures and other facilities or elements associated with a telecommunications network or telecommunications services which enable or support the provision of services via that network or service or have the potential to do so, and include, inter alia, buildings or entries to buildings, building wiring,

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