protection activities, carrying out rescue operations in civil emergencies, eliminating the negative 50 consequences of emergencies, and executing and contributing to reconstruction and recovery. There is an unambiguous connection between cyber security and critical infrastructures and NDGDM plays a definite role in the protection of these infrastructures as well. The most recent legislation in this field is Act CLXVI of 2012 on the Identification, Designation and Protection of Vital Systems. Hungary follows the critical 51 infrastructure concept set out in the EU Directive and has identified ten vital sectors: energy, transport, water, ICT, finance, agriculture, industry, public health, government, public security and defence 52 management. The execution of Government Decree 65/2013 (8 March) followed on identification and 53 designation of critical systems and facilities. According to these regulations, and based on Act L of 2013, a Critical Infrastructure Cyber Incident Response Centre was established within the framework of the National Inspectorate General of Industrial Safety of NDGDM. The main missions of the Centre are ensuring and contributing to network security of critical infrastructure elements, treatment of industrial security incidents, training, and participating in industrial and network security exercises. The Centre is involved in the development work of strategies for protection of critical information and electronic systems and preparation of 54 regulators for the protection of industrial facilities. The Critical Infrastructure Cyber Incident Response Centre coordinates response actions and cooperates with the GovCERT-Hungary in case of industrial security incidents. 50 National Directorate General for Disaster Management: Introduction. <http://www.katasztrofavedelem.hu/index2.php?pageid=szervezet_intro&lang=eng>. 51 Council Directive 2008/114/EC of 8 December 2008 on the identification and designation of European critical infrastructures and the assessment of the need to improve their protection. <http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32008L0114&from=EN>. 52 Kadri Kaska and Lorena Trinberg, Regulating Cross-Border Dependencies of Critical Information Infrastructure (Tallinn: NATO CCDCOE, 2015), 39. <https://ccdcoe.org/sites/default/files/multimedia/pdf/CII_dependencies_2015.pdf>. 53 65/2013 (8 March) Government Decree on identification and designation of critical systems and facilities. <http://net.jogtar.hu/jr/gen/hjegy_doc.cgi?docid=A1300065.KOR>. 54 Balázs Bognár: Identification and designation process of critical infrastructures. The results of the LRL IBEK operation. NDGDM expectations regarding the training of the NUPS. <http://vtki.uninke.hu/downloads/tk/IBOT_PILOT/PLENARIS/Dr_Bognar_Balazs.pdf>. 12

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