ACTIONS OUTCOMES WHO?* ACTION 1 • New Zealand advances its interest in maintaining a free, open and secure cyberspace. MFAT • New Zealand participates in international discussion on appropriate state behaviour in cyberspace and is recognised as a constructive partner. MBIE PROMOTE INTERNET GOVERNANCE AND NORMS OF STATE BEHAVIOUR THAT REFLECT NEW ZEALAND’S INTERESTS • New Zealand’s cyber infrastructure is safeguarded through international engagement on technical Internet governance matters. NCPO MoD NZDF NZITF and other stakeholders • New Zealand contributes to international discussions about how international law applies online, including how to manage national security interests and human rights obligations in cyberspace. ACTION 2 BUILD NETWORKS OF INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONAL COOPERATION ACTION 3 CONTRIBUTE TO INTERNATIONAL CYBER SECURITY CAPABILITY AND CONFIDENCE • International information sharing networks enable operational agencies to draw on international expertise for the protection of New Zealand systems and preventing and/or investigating cybercrime and other threats. NCSC • International links enable agencies to access cyber training and development opportunities. MoD • New Zealand participates in joint cyber incident response management and crisis response exercises and initiatives with security partners and Asia-Pacific partners. NZITF and other operational partners • New Zealand capacity building helps to raise regional cyber capability, including through provision of assistance in the Pacific. MFAT • New Zealand helps to build consensus on cyber confidence building measures in the Asia-Pacific region, including through the ASEAN Regional Forum. Police MoJ MFAT NZDF NCPO MBIE Police NZITF and other stakeholders • New Zealand engages with key partners (including in the Pacific) to build confidence, pursue practical cooperation and, where needed, ensure New Zealand’s concerns are registered. ACTION 4 MAXIMISE THE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES OF CYBERSPACE FOR NEW ZEALAND AND NEW ZEALANDERS • New Zealand engages with trading partners on the development of their national cyber security practices to ensure new requirements do not establish barriers to trade. • Mutual recognition/equivalence of cyber security measures with trading partners are pursued. • Engage with industry to understand, and consider how to address, any cybersecurity related impediments to trade. MFAT NCPO MBIE NZTE Connect Smart partners * Refer to page 4 for detail on acronyms. New Zealand’s Cyber Security Strategy Action Plan 2015 11