C. Organizing and Mobilizing for Cyber security D. Institutional and Policy Build-Up Each strategy has specific programs to be implemented. Generally, the Action Plan seeks to institutionalize the necessary capabilities in government and the private sector to adequately meet and respond to challenges and threats against critical infrastructures, information systems and services that are critical to national security and well-being. For the strategic goals to be achieved, specific objectives and actions are required. The plan consists of programs, strategic goals, specific initiatives and required actions to support the implementation of the strategy. It also includes deliverables, supporting agencies, timeline, estimated financial resources and indicators to evaluate performance for the implementation. The following are the key elements necessary to successfully implement the strategy. • Strategic Goal: The substantive long-term goal that The Gambia would like to achieve in each priority area; • Specific Objective: The specific steps to be undertaken to achieve the Strategic Goal • Actions: The activities that must be undertaken, under this Strategic Plan, in pursuit of the Specific Objective objectives • Deliverables: The formal work products that The Gambia will achieve in the medium term • Responsible Institution: The Gambian Institutions with primary responsibility for managing completion of each objective, and the institutions that will provide support. • Time Frame: The period of time within which deliverables are produced and or Actions are implemented • Page 13 of 112 GAMBIA NATIONAL CYBER SECURITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN 2020-2024