neighbourhood, and increase their influence in international questions. Likewise,
by acting in unison they, among other things, intensify their relationship with
the United States.
5.3 Deepening cooperation with the United States
The United States is an important partner for Finland. It plays a key role
in global questions and in regional issues that are vital to Finland, as well
as bilaterally. Finland will intensify its cooperation with the United States in
international questions associated with security and defence, migration, topics
associated with the climate, energy and the Arctic as well as economic growth
and global development. Increasing trade and investments serve Finland’s
interests.
The commitment of the United States to NATO and its military presence in
Europe continue to be essential to Finland’s security. Cooperating with the
United States, both bilaterally and within the framework of NATO, is needed for
Finland’s national defence. Finland will intensify its security policy and defence
cooperation with the United States: the goal is to strengthen the national
defence capacity by especially developing interoperability, materiel cooperation
as well as training and exercise cooperation.
5.4 The importance of relations with Russia
In its relations with Russia Finland promotes cooperation and maintains a
dialogue on the international situation and issues associated with the Baltic
Sea region and bilateral topics. The EU’s common positions on Russia form the
basis for Finland’s action. Improved cooperation between the EU and Russia
would strengthen the security and economy of all of Europe; Russia’s isolation
does not serve anyone’s interests. The precondition for such improvement is,
however, that Russia comply with international law and its other international
obligations. The implementation of the Minsk Agreement is vital for better EURussia relations.
Russia is Finland’s neighbour, and its democratic development and stability are
important. Finland aims to maintain stable and well-functioning relations with
Russia. In addition to economic cooperation, collaboration in Arctic and climate
questions, for example, remains important. Finland’s energy cooperation with
Russia is broad and must be interconnected with the development of the EU’s
Energy Union. Regional and cross-border cooperation with Russia in northern
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