NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR INFORMATION
SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT AND ACTION PLAN
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2.3 E-GOVERNMENT
…Our mission is to support business
transformation of the G overnment, so it can
provide better and more efficient public services…
Tony Blair, May 2004
E-Government is much more than application of new modern ICT-technologies, it actually
represents a fundamental transformation of the Government's manner of operation and the way the
public administration is reasoning and acting, in order to create high quality services for citizens,
businesses and public administration.
While shaping its own needs, the road towards e-Government requires active participation and
partnership of all entities: Government, citizens and the private sector. Each responsible and
democratic Government must make efforts for more efficient and more transparent administration
operation, through client oriented services, achieving standards for better life-style quality, faster
economic and social development.
Service users are not interested in the structure volume, type of connection and public
administration organisation. The implementation of Information and Communication Technologies
(ICT) as priority, will provide simple electronic services for the citizens, business and the public
administration. The benefits from e-Government implementation necessarily lead towards recognition
of the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), that would provide increased
communication, exchange of experiences and knowledge between all entities in the public
administration, that would lead to a higher level of transparency and efficiency of the functioning of
the Government, state administration bodies and local self-Government bodies.
E-Government is an expensive, long and uncertain process, the implementation of which, in
case it is delayed, will be even more expensive. It is a reform process of transformation overcoming the
legislative and control obstacles, financial, technological and digital divide obstacles, as well as
obstacles due to resistance and conflict of interest. Lack of funds, resources and knowledge is often the
case in the process of realisation of this concept. The worldwide analysis have shown that the
transformation could be unsuccessful due to lack of positive energy, a large extent of knowledge,
efforts, time and significant amount of funds for the purposes of creation of a favourable environment
for implementation of this concept. It has to be emphasized that successful realisation requires
endeavours and strong leadership from the highest state institutions.
The process of e-Government introduction should be integrated with the process of public
administration reform, and it is necessary to consider the potential e-Government implementation
barriers on time, in order to promptly find the appropriate solutions.
2.3.1 Current situation
The information systems in the Government and the ministries currently appear to be like
isolated islands without a common basis that would link them. Parts of the Governmental institutions
do not use local networks, and those that use it have special Internet connection. There is no computer
NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR INFORMATION SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT AND ACTION PLAN