Staff Intelligence - under the Single Intelligence Analysis Capacity framework. In addition to external information sources, the EUCDCC should establish and integrate an independent active information technology sensor system to strengthen the monitoring of EU-owned nodes supporting military CSDP missions and operations. It will provide stronger detection capabilities and would create a new layer of information to further enhance the information base for cyber risk assessment and situational awareness. For these purposes, capabilities are required that enable and ensure the establishment and maintenance of a 24/7 operational and where possible recognised picture of cyberspace, including ongoing and imminent cyber operations of both adversaries and friendly forces. Such a picture would contribute to the planning and conduct of EU military CSDP missions and operations. It will thus become the military contribution to making the EU more aware and responsive towards malicious actions in cyberspace. To improve trust and to exchange reliable and timely strategic information on major cyber incidents, the EU Cyber Commanders Conference will be further developed and strengthened13. With the European Defence Agency (EDA) acting as secretariat and the participation of the EU Military Staff, it will meet at least twice per year to discuss operational matters and other topics of relevance. An operational network for milCERTs (MICNET) will be established, supported by EDA. All Member States are called upon to participate in MICNET, which is expected to be operational in January 2023. By facilitating the exchange of information among milCERTs, MICNET will foster a more robust and coordinated response to cyber threats affecting defence systems in the EU, including those used in military CSDP missions and operations. MICNET will also allow the processes of training and the continuous identification of new requirements for the milCERTs community to be sustained over time. Over the next four years, an information-sharing infrastructure, as well as related tools and procedures, will be developed by EDA together with Member States to support information-sharing between milCERTs. MICNET will also provide the framework for an annual exercise to test, validate and identify new requirements and solutions. 1.2 Enhancing coordination with civilian communities MICNET should serve as a framework and infrastructure for information-sharing among the different levels within the cyber defence community and external stakeholders. As MICNET reaches a higher level of maturity, EDA will support Member States in exploring options for collaboration with the Computer Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRT) network, which brings together national CSIRTs and the Computer Emergency Response Team of the EUIBAs (CERT-EU). This collaboration could include joint meetings and exercises. The involvement of the private sector in relevant information-sharing and incident response efforts should also be explored. To enable more efficient cyber crisis management, the EU Cyber Commanders Conference should engage with the EU Cyber Crises Liaison Organisation Network (CyCLONe) network, which brings together Member States and the Commission to support the coordination and 13 Building on the first two meetings of the European Cyber commanders strategic Conferences (CyberCo) in January and June 2022, EU Cyber Commanders have decided to establish a more permanent forum at their level. 4

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