Industrial Control System (ICS) Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) Information Security Insiders Integrity Internet Internet of Things Network (computer) Offensive cyber Phishing short-term recovery. An information system used to control industrial processes, such as manufacturing, product handling, production and distribution, or to control infrastructure assets. The use of Internet of Things technologies in manufacturing and industry. Information Security (InfoSec) is the practice of defending information from unauthorised access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, perusal, inspection, recording, or destruction. Information Security is a general term that can be used regardless of the form that the data may take (e.g. electronic, physical, etc.) Someone who has trusted access to the data and information systems of an organisation and poses an intentional, accidental or unconscious cyber threat. The property that information has not been changed accidentally, or deliberately, and is accurate and complete. A global computer network, providing a variety of information and communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardised communication protocols. The totality of devices, vehicles, buildings and other items embedded with electronics, software and sensors that communicate and exchange data over the Internet. A collection of host computers, together with the sub- network or inter-network, through which they can exchange data. The uses of cyber capabilities to disrupt, deny, degrade or destroy computers networks and internet connected devices. The use of emails that appear to originate from a trusted source, to deceive recipients into clicking on malicious links or attachments that are weaponised with National Cyber Security Strategy 2018-2023 ‫خص‬٤ِٔ‫غظخذّ ُِظلٌْ رخُؼ‬٣ ‫ٓخص‬ِٞ‫ٗظخّ ٓؼ‬ ‫حُظؼخَٓ ٓغ حُٔ٘ظؾ‬ٝ ‫غ‬٤٘‫ش ٓؼَ حُظظ‬٤‫حُظ٘خػ‬ ‫ش‬٤٘‫ٍ حُز‬ٞ‫ ُِظلٌْ رؤط‬ٝ‫غ أ‬٣‫ص‬ٞ‫حُظ‬ٝ ‫حإلٗظخؽ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤‫حُظلظ‬ ُ‫أٔظّخ اٌزذى‬ ‫اٌصٕبػُخ‬ ٢‫خء ك‬٤‫خص اٗظشٗض حألش‬٤‫ؿ‬ٌُٞٞ٘‫حعظخذحّ ط‬ .٢‫حُٔـخٍ حُظ٘خػ‬ ٍ‫اإلٔزشٔذ اٌصٕبػ‬ ‫ٌألشُبء‬ ٍٞ‫ٓخص ٖٓ حُذخ‬ِٞ‫ش حُٔؼ‬٣‫ٓٔخسعخص كٔخ‬ َ٣‫حُظؼذ‬ٝ ‫حُ٘شش‬ٝ ‫حإلكظخف‬ٝ ّ‫حالعظخذح‬ٝ ‫ حإلطالف‬ٝ‫َ أ‬٤‫حُظغـ‬ٝ ‫حُظلون‬ٝ ‫حُظللض‬ٝ ‫ ٓظطِق‬ٞٛ ‫ٓخص‬ِٞ‫ أٖٓ حُٔؼ‬.‫ش حُٔشخض‬٤‫ؿ‬ ٌَ‫ رظشف حُ٘ظش ػٖ ش‬ٚٓ‫ٌٖٔ حعظخذح‬٣ ّ‫ػخ‬ ٝ‫ش أ‬٤ٗٝ‫ اٌُظش‬ٝ‫عش أ‬ِٞٔٓ ‫حء ًخٗض‬ٞ‫خٗخص ع‬٤‫حُز‬ .‫خ‬ٛ‫ش‬٤‫ؿ‬ ‫أِٓ اٌّؼٍىِبد‬ ‫ أٗظٔش‬٠ُ‫ٍ ا‬ٞ‫ٍ رخُذخ‬ٞ‫ُخ‬٣ ١‫حُشخض حُز‬ ‫خٗخص حُخخطش رٔئعغش‬٤‫حُز‬ٝ ‫ٓخص‬ِٞ‫حُٔؼ‬ .‫خ‬٤‫ ػشػ‬ٝ‫دح أ‬ٞ‫خ ٓوظ‬٤ٗ‫زشح‬٤‫ذح ع‬٣‫ذ‬ٜ‫شٌَ ط‬٣ٝ ْ‫اٌّطٍؼىْ اٌذاخٍُى‬ ‫ٓخص ُْ طظؼشع‬ِٞ‫ إٔ حُٔؼ‬٠ِ‫ش طذٍ ػ‬٤‫خخط‬ ‫ ًخِٓش‬٢ٛٝ ‫د‬ٞ‫ رشٌَ ٓوظ‬ٝ‫خ أ‬٤‫ش ػشػ‬٤٤‫ُِظـ‬ ‫لش‬٤‫طل‬ٝ ‫اٌغالِخ‬ ‫ػش‬ٞ٘‫ٓخص ٓظ‬ِٞ‫ش طوذّ ٓؼ‬٤ُٔ‫د ػخ‬ٞ‫شزٌش كخع‬ ‫ٕ ٖٓ شزٌخص‬ٌٞ‫ طظ‬٢ٛٝ ،ٍ‫الص حطظخ‬٤ٜ‫طغ‬ٝ ٍ‫الص حالطظخ‬ًٞٞ‫ٓظظِش رخعظخذحّ رشط‬ ‫ش‬٤‫خع‬٤‫حُو‬ ‫اإلٔزشٔذ‬ ٢ٗ‫حُٔزخ‬ٝ ‫حُٔشًزخص‬ٝ ‫ضس‬ٜ‫ع حألؿ‬ٞٔ‫ٓـ‬ ٠ِ‫ ػ‬١ٞ‫ طلظ‬٢‫خء حُظ‬٤‫خ ٖٓ حألش‬ٛ‫ش‬٤‫ؿ‬ٝ ‫ٓغظشؼشحص‬ٝ ‫خص‬٤‫رشٓـ‬ٝ ‫خص‬٤ٗٝ‫اٌُظش‬ ‫خٗخص ػزش‬٤‫ طزخدٍ حُز‬٠ِ‫طؼَٔ ػ‬ٝ َ‫حط‬ٞ‫طظ‬ .‫حإلٗظشٗض‬ ‫ئٔزشٔذ األشُبء‬ ‫لش‬٤‫ذ حُٔغظؼ‬٤‫حع‬ٞ‫ػش ٖٓ حُل‬ٞٔ‫ٓـ‬ ٌٖٔ٣ ٢‫حُظ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤‫ حُلشػ‬ٝ‫ش أ‬٤ِ‫حُشزٌخص حُذحخ‬ٝ .‫خٗخص‬٤‫خ طزخدٍ حُز‬ُٜ‫ٖٓ خال‬ ‫شجىخ اٌذبعىة‬ َ٤ِ‫ طو‬ٝ‫ش إلػخهش أ‬٤ٗ‫زشح‬٤‫حعظخذحّ حإلٌٓخٗخص حُغ‬ ‫ضس‬ٜ‫حألؿ‬ٝ ‫د‬ٞ‫ كـذ ًلخءس شزٌخص حُلخع‬ٝ‫أ‬ .‫خ‬ٛ‫ش‬٤ٓ‫ طذ‬ٝ‫حُٔظظِش رخإلٗظشٗض أ‬ ٍٔ‫اٌهجىَ اٌغُجشا‬ ٝ‫ طزذ‬٢‫ حُظ‬٢ٗٝ‫ذ حإلٌُظش‬٣‫حعظخذحّ سعخثَ حُزش‬ َ٤ِ‫م ُظؼ‬ٞ‫ػ‬ٞٓ ‫خ طخدسس ػٖ ٓظذس‬ٜٗ‫رؤ‬ ٝ‫حرؾ أ‬ٝ‫ حُش‬٠ِ‫ْ ُِ٘وش ػ‬ٜ‫دكؼ‬ٝ ْٜ٤ُ‫حُٔشعَ ا‬ ‫خص‬٤‫ؼش حُٔظؼٔ٘ش ُزشٓـ‬٤‫حُٔشكوخص حُخز‬ ‫ٓخص حُلغخعش ٓغ‬ِٞ‫ ُٔشخسًش حُٔؼ‬ٝ‫ أ‬،‫ػخسس‬ ‫اٌزصُّذ‬ Page 27 of 29 2023 – 2018 ٢ٗ‫زشح‬٤‫ش ُألٖٓ حُغ‬٤٘‫ؽ‬ُٞ‫ش ح‬٤‫ـ‬٤‫حالعظشحط‬