A/67/167
Government was requested to take all necessary steps with a view to
eliminating those two cases of interference with television services in Cuba.
• Radio Regulation 23.3, limiting television broadcasting outside national
frontiers. A report issued in January 2009 by the General Accounting Office of
the United States of America, an official government agency, recognizes the
violations of international norms and domestic legislation committed by the
programme of radio and television broadcasts by the United States
Government against Cuba.
The World Radiocommunication Conference, which met in Geneva in 2007,
adopted conclusions that found transmissions from aircraft from the United States to
Cuba to be in violation of the Radio Regulations. The conclusions endorsed by the
plenary stated that “a broadcasting station operating on board an aircraft and
transmitting solely to the territory of another administration without its agreement
cannot be considered in conformity with the Radio Regulations”.
These conclusions have legal standing in the work of the International
Telecommunication Union. The World Radiocommunication Conference thus
endorsed the 1990 ruling of the former International Frequency Registration Board
that television broadcasts from an aerostat with programming directed to Cuban
national territory were in violation of the Regulations.
At its 54th meeting, held in July 2010, the Radio Regulations Board of the
International Telecommunication Union adopted the following decision:
After carefully considering the report of the Director and the submission from
Cuba (document RRB10-2/3 (Add.1)), the Board noted with regret that
interference to the broadcasting stations of Cuba by the transmissions from the
United States is continuing, and decided to maintain its previous decisions in
this matter.
The Board also noted the request to the “Bureau, in its capacity as Executive
Secretary of the Board” to raise the issue of harmful interference to the
VHF/UHF broadcasting stations of Cuba at the forthcoming Plenipotentiary
Conference. Recognizing the sovereign right of every Administration to raise
any issue at the Plenipotentiary Conference, the Board confirmed that the two
representatives of the Radio Regulations Board at the 2010 Plenipotentiary
Conference and its Executive Secretary will be ready to provide any relevant
information and advice that might be required at the forthcoming
Plenipotentiary Conference.
More recently, in February 2012, the World Radiocommunication Conference
conferred a mandate on the Director of the Radiocommunication Bureau of the
International Telecommunication Union to follow up and report at the next
Conference, to be held in 2015, on the interference that the United States is causing
to Cuban radio and television services through its acts of radio-electric aggression.
The Conference thus confirmed the validity of the conclusion adopted at its
previous meeting, which recognized the illegality of the United States Government
transmitting anti-Cuban radio and television broadcasts using aircraft.
The hostility of the United States Government towards Cuba has been
manifested through the economic, financial and trade embargo imposed for over
fifty years, which also affects information and telecommunications:
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