Minister’s Foreword In today’s globalised world, the extensive and efficient use of Information and Communications Technologies (ICTs) is increasingly critical for the effective functioning and growth of our economy. It is an increasingly essential means for the private sector to compete and prosper, through its ability to connect to the local markets as well as to those beyond our shores, efficiently and cost effectively. Competitiveness in a digital economy however calls for resilience to the security challenges posed within the realm of cyber-space - ICT and its constituent elements and its dependents. This Strategy aims to establish the foundations to ensure effective cyber security within Government, the private sector and civil society. It does not simply entail technology security controls but involves measures related to regulation, legislation, awareness, education, expertise and foreign affairs. Striving for cyber security is a continuous journey. Cyber security can never be fully attained, considering that the technology itself, the day to day realities in technology adoption as well as the modes of cyber attack are in a continuous state of evolution. Hence the Strategy is not seen as cast in stone, but it shall need to evolve, in line with a national commitment and collective effort to adopt a cyber security culture. Embracing security as a normal way of everyone’s cyber lives is in the common interest. Ultimately, cyber security needs to be seen as a key cornerstone to Malta’s competitiveness within the digital world by positioning it as a secure online jurisdiction and potentially presenting opportunities for the development of centres of excellence in a number of local business sectors interacting within the realm of cyberspace. Hon Dr. Emmanuel Mallia Minister for Competitiveness and Digital, Maritime and Services Economy 3 MALTA CYBER SECURITY STRATEGY 2016