Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan
on electronic signature and electronic document
This law sets organizational, legal grounds for use of electronic signature and electronic
document, their application in electronic document circulation and rights of related subjects,
regulates disputes among them.
Chapter I General provisions
Article 1. Main definitions
1.1 The following main definitions have been used in this law:
1.1.1 Data – information available for development by information technology means;
1.1.2 Database – material object set for storage and use of data;
1.1.3 Information notice – form of information written in database;
1.1.4 Electronic signature – data added to another data or logically linked to them, admitting
identification of signature holder;
1.1.5 Strengthened electronic signature (hereinafter – strengthened signature) – electronic
signature created by alectronic signature means controlled by signature holder and belonging
only to signature holder, identifying it, admitting to identify the information notice to which it
is linked is integral, stable, not distorted and faked;
1.1.6 Electronic signature holder (hereinafter signature holder) – physical person speaking on
behalf of itself or person empowering it in legal manner;
1.1.7 Electronic signature means (hereinafter – signature means) – programs and technical
means used for creation and verification of electronic signature, creating signature and
verification information;
1.1.8 Electronic signature creation information – unrepeatable data consisted of code or
cryptographic key known by signature holder only and used to create electronic signature;
1.1.9 Electronic signature verification information – unrepeatable data consisted of code or
cryptographic key, fitting electronic signature creation information and used to verify
electronic signature authenticity;
1.1.10 Electronic signature authenticity – confirming that electronic signature verified by
electronic signature verification information belongs to electronic signature holder,
information notice linked to signature is integral, not changed and distorted;
1.1.11 Certificate – paper or electronic document for identification of signature holder,
granted by certificate services center on relationship of electronic signature verification
information to signature holder;
1.1.12 Perfect certificate – certificate granted by certificate services center accredited on
strengthened signature verification information;
1.1.13 Certificate services center (hereinafter – center) – legal person granting certificate for
Electronic signature and doing other services set by this law on use of signatures, or physical
person dealing with entrepreneurship not founding legal person;