The purpose of this convention is to enhance and strengthen
cooperation between the Arab States in the area of combating
information technology offences to ward off the threats of such crimes
in order to protect the security and interests of the Arab States and the
safety of their communities and individuals.
Article 2: Terminology:
For the purpose of this Convention, the following terms shall be
ascribed the definition opposite to each of them:
1Information technology: any material or virtual means
or group of interconnected means used to store, sort,
arrange, retrieve, process, develop and exchange
information according to commands and instructions
stored therein. This includes all associated inputs and
outputs, by means of wires or wirelessly, in a system or
network.
2Service provider: any natural or juridical person,
common or private, who provides subscribers with the
services needed to communicate through information
technology, or who processes or stores information on
behalf of the communication service or its users.
3Data: All that may be stored, processed, generated and
transferred by means of information technology, such as
numbers, letters, symbols, etc…
4Information programme: A set of instruction or
commands which can be executed by means of
information technology and intended to achieve a given
task.
5Information system: A set of programmes and tools
intended to process and manage data and information.
6Information network: The interconnection between
more than one information system to obtain and
exchange information.
7Site: A location where information is made available on
the information network through a specific address.
8Capture: To view or obtain data or information.
3