combat cyber threats and to secure the future of cyberspace internationally; and affirming our commitment norms the for development measures, to the application of international law and behaviour responsible and including of implementation through the of States practical ASEAN in confidence Regional the cyberspace, Forum, building and the identification of regional capacity building opportunities; HAVE REACHED THE FOLLOWING UNDERSTANDINGS: Purpose 1. The purpose of this Memorandum of Understanding (hereinafter referred to as “MoU”) is to promote cooperation in the fields of cyber affairs and the digital economy between the Participants in accordance with the relevant domestic laws, policies and procedures and international obligations of the Participants. Areas of Cooperation 2. The Participants will cooperate in the following areas: Cyber Security 2.1 Information exchange and sharing of best practice cyber security. Participants will support exchanges to share domestic laws, national policies, security. cyber security guidance, and strategies related to cyber