The Italian Cybersecurity Action Plan The Agency for Digital Italy’s responsibilities are equally relevant. The Agency is in charge of defining IT security guidelines and technical rules, setting standards, monitoring quality of public networks’ security and Public Administration’s ICT programs. Intelligence Community and MoD agreed on a specific protocol to align their strategies and tactics on cybersecurity in order to facilitate the consolidation of the perspective Joint Command for Cyber Operations in compliance with NATO recent posture. The Ministry of Defense (MoD) developed specific cyber capabilities —to protect its networks at both national and international/operational level— which are also a significant asset for the National Cybersecurity Management Board’s improvement process. The Action Plan aims to secure national assets according to the following priorities: The Action Plan also aims at supporting the MoD on the following initiatives: • Creation of a Joint Command for Cyber Operations in charge for MoD networks and systems protection, and cyber operations. • Establishment of a virtual cyber range —to be located in Chiavari (Genova area) within the Armed Forces’ TLC School facility. 12 • Level 1 — National security [Intelligence Community, Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Economy and Finance, Ministry of Economic Development]. • Level 2 — National Critical Infrastructures [TLC, utilities, financial Sector, transports] and other relevant Public Administrations (eg. Ministry of Health). • Level 3 — National production system and population.