Cyber Security and Cyber
Crimes
[No. 2 of 2021
“critical information” means information that is declared by
the Minister to be critical for the purposes of national
security or the economic and social wellbeing of the
Republic;
“critical information infrastructure” means the cyber
infrastructure that is essential to vital services for public
safety, economic stability, national security, international
stability and for the sustainability and restoration of critical
cyberspace;
“cyber” means the—
(a) computer simulated environment; or
(b) state of connection or association with electronic
communications systems or networks including the
internet;
“cyber crime” means a crime committed in, by or with the
assistance of the simulated environment or state of
connection or association with electronic communications
or networks including the internet;
“cyber ecosystem” means the interconnected information
infrastructure of interactions among persons, processes,
data, and information and communication technologies,
along with the environment and the conditions that influence
those interactions;
“cyber inspector” means a person appointed as cyber
inspector under section 8;
“cyber security” means tools, policies, security concepts,
security safeguards, guidelines, risk management
approaches, actions, training, best practices, assurances
and technologies that can be used to protect the cyber
environment, organisation and user assets;
“cyber security incident” means an act or activity on or through
a computer or computer system, that jeopardises or
adversely impacts, without lawful authority, the security,
availability or integrity of a computer or computer system,
or the availability, confidentiality or integrity of information
stored on, processed by, or transiting a computer or
computer system;
“damage” means the impairment to the intergrity or availability
of data, a program, a system or information;
“device” includes—
(a) components of computer systems such as graphic
cards, memory chips and processors;
(b) storage components such as hard drives, memory
cards, compact discs and tapes;
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