§ 2. The crime is a prohibited act subject to penalty of imprisonment of not less than 3 years or
to a more severe penalty.
§ 3. A misdemeanour is a prohibited act subject to penalty of a fine higher than 30 times the daily
fine, penalty of restriction of liberty or penalty of deprivation of liberty not exceeding one month.
Article 8. A crime may be committed only with intent; the misdemeanour may also be
committed without intent, if the law so stipulates.
Article 9. § 1. A prohibited act is committed with intent when the perpetrator has the will to
commit it, that is when he is willing to commit or foreseeing the possibility of perpetrating it, he accepts
it.
§ 2. A prohibited act is committed without intent when the perpetrator not having the intent to
commit it, nevertheless does so because he is not careful in the manner required under the
circumstances, although he should or could have foreseen the possibility of committing the prohibited act.
§ 3. The perpetrator shall be liable to a more severe liability which the law makes contingent on a
certain consequence of a prohibited act, if he has and could have foreseen such a consequence.
Article 10. § 1. Whoever commits a prohibited act after having attained the age of 17 years shall
be liable under the provisions of this Code.
§ 2. A juvenile, who after attaining the age of 15 years shall commit the prohibited act specified in
the following: Article 134, Article 148. § 1, 2 or 3, Article 156 § 1 or 3, Article 163 § 1 or 3, Article 166,
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