ICT EDUCATION IN BELIZE Figure 11 - ICT in Secondary Education in Belize by District Number of Students Number of Computer Labs Number of Computers Most common Internet bandwidth Belize 6,130 24 474 512 Cayo 3,726 13 386 1MB Orange Walk 1,932 6 107 512 Corozal 1,786 5 124 1MB Stann Creek 1,985 6 199 512 Toledo 1,639 3 75 512 Total 17,198 57 1,365 District Source: Telephone interviews and surveys and the Belize 2010 Housing and Population Census Figure 11 above provides an indication of the pervasiveness of computers and computer labs in the secondary schools of Belize.3 The data is presented broken down by the six major districts of Belize. It indicates that Belizean high schools have about one computer for every 12 students. They also have an average of about one computer lab per high school as there are about 57 high school computer labs in the country. Most of the high schools in Belize are located in urban areas; therefore, most have access to the Internet. There is recognition that the rural population is “under-served” in terms of ICT in education in Belize. The Ministry of Education (MOE) has strongly underlined the importance of utilizing distributed and e-learning as an important means to overcome the current educational divide between the cities and municipalities, on the one hand, and the villages on the other (personal communication, Kevin Harris, 15th March 2011). Yet the application of an elearning strategy to bridge the educational divide still demands the articulation of a policy and strategy on how villages in rural areas are to be technologically supported. The aggressive introduction of ICT for education requires not only a strong technological backbone but also a strong pedagogical one. ICT in education requires the appropriate skills 3 Most Belizeans still get their first formal computer class at a high school and not at a primary school. Data regarding computers in primary schools were not available at the time of the writing of this report; however, it is widely believed that most primary schools in Belize do not have internet service or computer labs. Belize ICT National Strategy 28

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