Indonesia is located amongst three active earth plates, namely Indo-Australian plate, the Eurasian plate and the Pacific plate and traversed by an active world mountain path that is Pacific and Mediterranean Circum. This makes Indonesia a part of the ‘Ring of Fire’ or world Pacific ring of fire which is an active mountain path, therefore Indonesia is susceptible to volcanic and tectonic earthquakes. The potential impact of natural disasters on people’s lives consist of tsunamis, earthquakes, floods, cyclones, droughts, landslides, volcanic eruptions, and forest fires as well as peat land causes smoke disaster. Natural disasters often occur in some countries are the challenges and risks faced and it will continue to be anticipated by each country. World food supply decreasing effect on domestic food needs. This scarcity is caused by the increase in the world’s population, human life quality, and the development of industries utilizing the productive land so land availability is becoming more difficult due to the growing industry that reduces productive land. It is estimated that the world population in 2050 reaches 10 billion; therefore, it Indonesia is located amongst three active earth plates, and makes it a part of the ‘Ring of Fire’ or world Pacific ring of fire which which is an active mountain path, therefore Indonesia is susceptible to volcanic and tectonic earthquakes. In the future, it should be anticipated of shortages of food caused by several factors including environmental destruction, land conversion, high fossil fuel prices, and climate change. 17