Article 24: Principle of individual crlminal responsibility Article 25: Definition of perpetrato Article 26: Def~nitionof co-perpetrato Article 27: Definition of attempt Article 28: Definition of instigator . . . ........................................................................9 Article 29: Definition of accomplice ...................... Article 30: Definition of public official and holder of public elected office ................................................. 9 Chapter 2 ...................................................................................................................................................... 10 .................10 Exclusion Of Or Diminished Criminal Responsibility...................... Article 31: Absence of criminal responsibility by reason of mental disorde Article 32: Authorisation by law or lawful authorit Article 33: Self-defence Article 34: Presumptio Article 35: Defence of necessi Article 36: Effect of force or compu sl Article 37: Absence of criminal respon 13 Chapter 3 ....................................................... Criminal Responsibility Of Minors 13 13 Article 38: Age of criminal resp 13 Article 39: Measures applicable t o minor 13 Article 40: Types of measures ....................... ........................................................................................ 14 Article 41: Placement under judicial protection ....................................................................................... Chapter 4 ...................... . . ...................................................................................................................... 14 Criminal Responsibility Of Legal Entities....................................................................................................... 14 . .....................................................................14 Article 42: Criminal responsibility of legal entities............. . . . . . . ......................................................................................................................................................... 14 Penalties Chapter 1....................................................... Categories Of Penalties Article 43: Principal penal Article 45: Aggravated and reduced penaltie Article 46: Definition of felony ...................... ......................................................................................15 Article 47: Definition of misdemeanour ....................:....i........................................................... 1.1......... 16 Article 48: Definition of petty offence .................... . ...............................................................................16 Article 49: Computation of sentence...................................................................................................... ....16 . . .....................................................16 Article 50: Calculation of end-date of term of imprisonment .......... . ............................................................17 Article 51: Deduction of time spent in pre-trial detention ........... Article 52: Proceeds from fines ................................................................................................... .............17 Section 2........................................................................................................................................................... 17 ..... Additional Penalties .....:..... Article 53: Additional penalties. 18 Article 54: Circumstances under which additional penalties may be pronounced ....................................... ................... 19 Article 55: Forfeiture of rights Article 56: Prohibition from p Article 57: Prohibition from drivin . . Page I XXXIX