basic doctrine of the indian air force
technologies. In the Indian context, it may not always be possible
for doctrine to drive technology due to resource and technological
constraints. Instead, doctrine may be limited to playing an interactive
role with technology. As such, our doctrine must be receptive to the
potential advantages that new technologies have to offer. India has
taken many strides in exploiting the new technologies for defence
applications. An example of technology driving doctrine is the evolution
of net centric warfare. Doctrine evolves post the absorption of such
technological developments.
DOCTRINE AND FORCE STRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
Doctrine is an important element in the development of future force
structures and capability requirements. Although force structures keep
changing they also exhibit enormous inertia and must be given the right
direction and impetus. The guiding influence of doctrine in relation to
force structure and capabilities can best be illustrated by an example. A
decision on whether or not to acquire Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA)
will depend on a host of factors that include cost, maintainability,
operational characteristics and doctrine. The impact of doctrine on
this decision is not to select a particular type of RPA or the numbers
to be acquired, but to determine the applicability of this technology or
capability to the employment of air power. The doctrinal argument in
favour of its acquisition may proceed along the following lines:
In isolation, the RPA is neither an offensive weapon system like
an aircraft, nor a defensive weapon system like a SAM. The key to
its usefulness, however, is in the opportunities that the RPA offers to
other offensive weapon systems with its ability to provide real time
reconnaissance and intelligence that is so vital for targeting and making
the battlefield transparent. In addition, the use of RPAs for Battle
Damage Assessment would make air power more responsive and make
it unnecessary to risk manned aircraft for the same purpose.
The doctrinal argument thus supports the procurement of RPA
technology.
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