process. Public entities, therefore, have not been encouraged to ensure that their services are available online and electronically. The above challenges are of huge magnitude and have a negative impact on the growth of the economy. In addition, the e-government development index of 2011 ranks Malawi on number 159 out of 190 countries in the World. Largely responses to the problems have been uncoordinated and far apart. The following section elaborates the responses to specific problems:  To address the challenge of inadequate ICT infrastructure especially in the rural areas, government has established tele-centres in rural areas. Government is also implementing a Regional Communication Infrastructure Program Malawi Project (RCIP-MW) that will implement fiber optic cable connectivity to Tanzania with very high speed Internet Capacity.  Government is currently reviewing the Communications Act (1998) and drafting the Electronic Transactions and Management Bill in order to address the challenges that are affecting the development of ICT in the country.  Government is implementing an e-Schools initiative where computer laboratories with internet access are being implemented in public schools. The development of this policy will, among other things, help Government and various stakeholders to effectively deal with the above mentioned and any emerging problems associated with ICT at different levels of society. 1.4. PURPOSE OF THE POLICY Given the benefits and opportunities offered by ICT, it is acknowledged that Malawi cannot effectively forge ahead with its development agenda without putting in place an appropriate framework for ICT to support and accelerate various initiatives and interventions at all levels of society. Therefore, this ICT Policy sets out Malawi’s development agenda in the information age based on the fundamental principles of the Constitution of the Republic of Malawi as outlined in Chapter 3. The policy is also based on the Policy Framework Document: “An Integrated ICT-led Socio-economic Development Policy and Plan Development Framework for Malawi’’. 5

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