.
failure of the superior to properly supervise the actions of the forces or subordinates, and if
(1) the superior knew or on the basis of the circumstances he or she should
have known that the forces or subordinates committed or intended to
committed said offences, and
(2) the superior did not undertake the necessary measures available to him
or her and that could have been reasonably expected of him or her in
order to prevent the completion of the offences.
Section 13 – Failure to report the offence of a subordinate (212/2008)
(1) A military or other superior who neglects to undertake the necessary
measures that can be reasonably expected of him or her in order to submit to the
authorities for investigation an offence referred to in section 1 or sections 3-7 or
the present section suspected to have been committed by a person factually under his or her command and supervision, shall be sentenced for failure to report
the offence of subordinate to a fine or to imprisonment for at most two years.
(2) However, a superior who is a participant in the offence committed by his or
her subordinate or under the conditions referred to in section 12 is an offender or
participant in the offence committed by his or her subordinate shall not be sentenced for failure to report the offence of the subordinate.
Section 14 – Order by the Government and command of a superior
(212/2008)
A person who has committed or attempted a war crime, an aggravated war crime
or a petty war crime on the order of an authority exercising governmental power
or of an entity exercising other public power or on the command of a superior is
free of penal liability only if:
(1) he or she had had a legal obligation to obey the orders of the Government or the commands of his or her superior;
(2) he or she did not know that the order or command is against the law;
and
(3) the order or command was not clearly against the law.
Section 15 – Corporate criminal liability (511/2011)
The provisions on corporate criminal liability apply to ethnic agitation and aggravated ethnic agitation.
Chapter 12 - Treasonable offences (578/1995)
Section 1 - Compromising the sovereignty of Finland (578/1997)
A person who by violence or the threat of violence or the military or economic
pressure or support by a foreign state, for the purpose of