9 Malaysia Smart City Framework KEY URBAN CHALLENGES 02 01 Smart Living • Relatively high crime index • Increasing demand for healthcare services Smart Economy • Low productivity in the current economy • Inadequate creation of high value-added jobs • Low level of readiness to transition to high valueadded industries • Weak development of innovative businesses and enterprises Key Urban 07 Smart Digital Infrastructure • Low internet speed and connectivity • Unsatisfactory indoor and outdoor mobile network coverage • Cybersecurity threats 06 Smart Mobility • Traffic congestion • Low rail ridership and high private vehicle ownership • Poor first and last mile connectivity and accessibility • Low service quality and facility provision in public transportation • High carbon footprint