and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, and the rights concerning
the respect for privacy;
Mindful also of the right to the protection of personal data, as conferred,
for example, by the 1981 Council of Europe Convention for the Protection
of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data;
Considering the 1989 United Nations Convention on the Rights of the
Child and the 1999 International Labour Organization Worst Forms of
Child Labour Convention;
Taking into account the existing Council of Europe conventions on cooperation in the penal field, as well as similar treaties which exist between
Council of Europe member States and other States, and stressing that the
present Convention is intended to supplement those conventions in order
to make criminal investigations and proceedings concerning criminal
offences related to computer systems and data more effective and to
enable the collection of evidence in electronic form of a criminal offence;
Welcoming recent developments which further advance international
understanding and co-operation in combating cybercrime, including
action taken by the United Nations, the OECD, the European Union and
the G8;
Recalling Committee of Ministers Recommendations No. R (85) 10
concerning the practical application of the European Convention on
Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters in respect of letters rogatory for
the interception of telecommunications, No. R (88) 2 on piracy in the field
of copyright and neighbouring rights, No. R (87) 15 regulating the use of
personal data in the police sector, No. R (95) 4 on the protection of
personal data in the area of telecommunication services, with particular
reference to telephone services, as well as No. R (89) 9 on computerrelated crime providing guidelines for national legislatures concerning the
definition of certain computer crimes and No. R (95) 13 concerning
problems of criminal procedural law connected with information
technology;
Having regard to Resolution No. 1 adopted by the European Ministers of
Justice at their 21st Conference (Prague, 10 and 11 June 1997), which
recommended that the Committee of Ministers support the work on
cybercrime carried out by the European Committee on Crime Problems
(CDPC) in order to bring domestic criminal law provisions closer to each
other and enable the use of effective means of investigation into such
offences, as well as to Resolution No. 3 adopted at the 23rd Conference of
the European Ministers of Justice (London, 8 and 9 June 2000), which
encouraged the negotiating parties to pursue their efforts with a view to
finding appropriate solutions to enable the largest possible number of
States to become parties to the Convention and acknowledged the need for
a swift and efficient system of international co-operation, which duly
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