CYBER INCIDENTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE NÚKIB In 2020, the NÚKIB received 468 notifications of cyber security incidents, 99 of which it directly handled (Chart 13). The remaining incidents either did not re­ quire any intervention from the NÚKIB, or another relevant institution handled them. Nearly one-third of the handled incidents were reported by nonregulated entities, which represents nearly a tenfold increase compared to 2019. This increase is highly likely (75% – 85% probability) caused by the higher number of cyberattacks as well as improved awareness of the existence and activities of the NÚKIB. Chart 13: Trend in the number of cyber security incidents handled by the NÚKIB in 2017–2020: In 2020, the NÚKIB handled more incidents than in any of the past four years; we anticipate a further increase in 2021 99 a year-on-year increase in cyber security incidents in healthcare Chart 14: Trend in the number of cyber incidents in 2019 and 2020 by sector 2019 2020 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 43 51 HEALTHCARE 6 16 TRANSPORT 2 6 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 78 80 267 % 5 7 MUNICIPALITIES 60 50 0 54 7 DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE 2 40 5 ENERGY SECTOR 1 20 4 EDUCATION 3 3 0 2017 2018 2019 2020 During 2020, the majority of the cyber incidents handled by the NÚKIB were in public administration (Chart 14). The second most frequently addressed sector was healthcare, where the number grew by 267% year on year. The number of handled incidents reported by municipalities also increased significantly in comparison with 2019. These increases are in line with global trends.ii CIVIL ENGINEERING 0 2 REGION 11 1 OTHER 0 0 5 20 40 Cyber Incidents from the Perspective of the NÚKIB 13

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