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Development of innovation areas is also reflected in the National Industrial Policy Guidelines for
2014-2020 (approved by Cabinet Order No. 282 “On the National Industrial Policy Development
Guidelines” adopted 28 June 2013), and will be included in Research, Technological
Development and Innovation Guidelines 2014-2020 (in the development process).
5.7 Action Direction “Trust and Security”
A secure and reliable electronic information space, which ensures the continuous provision and
reception of services that are essential for the state and public, is a key component for the
successful development of the information society. Illegal use, damage, paralysis or destruction
of ICT may pose a threat to national and public security, public order and may negatively impact
the national economy. With the help of ICT, it is possible to stop or intrude the operation of the
state information systems and electronic communication networks, depress country’s political,
economic, and military decision-making, to misinform the public, and cause technogenic
disasters. Uncertainty created in electronic information space affects the reliability of ICT and
correspondingly slows down and complicates the creation of modern and innovative society, as
well as the economic growth and global competitiveness of Latvia.
The trust in electronic environment is an important aspect of information society. One of the
obstacles for the e-commerce development at the national level, but particularly at the crossborder level, is a lack of trust in electronic environment57. It is related to aspects of information
security and consumer rights protection issues.
In order to promote public trust in the electronic environment, not only the existing laws and
regulations have been improved and new laws and regulations have been designed to strengthen
the rule of law in electronic information space, but also ICT resources have been strengthened –
environment, people and infrastructure, public awareness of ICT issues and international
cooperation has been enhanced, as well as the development of capabilities to cope with crisis
situations.
Further actions are planned in the following fields:
* ICT security;
* human security;
* trust in the electronic environment.
5.7.1 ICT Security
With the increase of population activities in the electronic information space, security challenges
in this environment are increasing. Problems such as incomplete legislative framework, electronic
communications security requirements for merchants and their implementation, limited material
and technical means and human resource in CERT.LV and the State Police, shortage of ICT
experts in state and local government institutions as well as public awareness and low research
contribute to increased safety risks in the electronic environment.
57
http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/e-commerce/docs/communication2012/SEC2011_1640_en.pdf;
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-08-426_en.htm
information_society_development_guidelines_2014_2020.docx; Information Society Development Guidelines
2014-2020