Contents Foreword 5 Summary 7 Cyber security: the foundation for economic opportunity and social values 9 Espionage, sabotage and professional crime: threats in the digital domain 11 Strategic principles 13 The National Cyber Security Agenda 1. The Netherlands has adequate digital capabilities to detect, mitigate and respond decisively to cyber threats 2. The Netherlands contributes to international peace and security in the digital domain 3. The Netherlands is at the forefront of digitally secure hardware and software 4. The Netherlands has resilient digital processes and a robust infrastructure 5. The Netherlands has successful barriers against cybercrime 6. The Netherlands leads the way in the field of cybersecurity knowledge development 7. The Netherlands has an integrated and strong public-private approach to cybersecurity 17 19 23 27 31 35 39 43 A cyber secure Netherlands National Cyber Security Agenda | 3