shall be punished by imprisonment for a term not less than five years. (3) Whoever becomes a member of a foreign intelligence service, collects information for such a service or in any other way assists activities of such a service, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term between one and ten years. (4) Whoever obtains a secret of the Federation, military or official secret with an aim of disclosing or delivering it to a foreign country, foreign organisation or a person in the service thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term between one and ten years. (5) Whoever procures means for perpetrating the criminal offence referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term between one and ten years. Article 158 Disclosing a Secret of the Federation (1) An authorised person, who in contravention of law or regulation of the Federation passed on the basis of law, passes on or renders accessible a secret of the Federation entrusted to him, to another person, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term between one and ten years. (2) Whoever discloses or passes on to another person or mediates in disclosing information or a document which he knows to constitute a secret of the Federation, and which he obtained in an illegal manner, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term between six months and five years. (3) If the criminal offence referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article has been perpetrated during a state of war or imminent war danger, or if it has led to the endangerment of the security, economic or military power of the Federation, the perpetrator shall be punished by imprisonment for a term not less than three years. (4) An authorised person who perpetrates the criminal offence referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article out of negligence, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term between six months and five years. (5) There shall be no criminal offence referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article, if somebody makes public or mediates in making public a secret of the Federation whose contents are in contravention with the constitutional order of the Federation, with an aim of disclosing to the public a violation of the constitutional order of the Federation, provided that the making public does not undermine the security of the Federation. Article 159 Dispatching and Transferring Armed Groups, Arms and Ammunition into the Territory of the Federation Whoever in the territory of the Federation dispatches or transfers armed groups, terrorists, spies, raiders, weapons, explosive, poisons, equipment, ammunition or other material for the purpose of perpetrating criminal offences defined in this Chapter of this Code, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term between one and ten years. Article 160 Importing Hazardous Material into the Federation (1) Whoever contrary to regulations imports into the Federation radioactive material or other material or wastes harmful to the life or health of people, 45

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