understanding of concepts and terminology was also highlighted as a practical step for
furthering international cooperation and building trust. Other such measures included
developing guidance on the implementation of CBMs, training for diplomats, exchanging
lessons on establishing and exercising secure crisis communication channels, personnel
exchanges, scenario-based exercises at the policy level as well as operational exercises at the
technical level between Computer Emergency Response Teams (CERTs) or Computer
Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs). National transparency measures, such as
voluntarily sharing responses to an implementation survey or issuing national declarations of
adherence to the framework for responsible State behaviour, were suggested as other avenues
to build trust and confidence regarding the intentions and commitments of States.
30. Taking into account the experiences of regional bodies with establishing and maintaining
Points of Contact (PoC) networks, and building on existing networks, the viability of
establishing a central global directory of PoCs was discussed. At the same time, it was noted
that the security of such a directory as well as its operational modalities would be crucial to
its effectiveness, as would avoiding duplicative or overly detailed arrangements. The value
of regularly conducting exercises among a network of PoCs was also emphasized, as it can
help to maintain readiness and responsiveness and ensure that PoC directories remain updated.
31. As CBMs can be developed at the bilateral, regional or multilateral levels, States also discussed
the desirability and viability of establishing a global repository of CBMs under the auspices
of the United Nations, with the objective of sharing policy, good practice,
4
A/69/723, referenced in A/70/174, para 12.
7
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