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E/CN.15/2014/CRP.1 Contents List of Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Executive Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Chapter One: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Scope and structure of the study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Chapter Two: Identifying and describing the problem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Key terms and concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Main forms of ICT-facilitated child abuse and exploitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Chapter Three: Evaluating the problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 15 Effects of ICT on common existing forms of child abuse and exploitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 New Forms of Child Abuse and Exploitation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Victimization risk factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Profile of Offenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Chapter Four: Combating the problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 International instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Regional instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 National laws and policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Investigation of ICT-facilitated child abuse and exploitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Mechanisms for international cooperation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Prosecution of ICT-facilitated child abuse and exploitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Private sector responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Civil society responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Opportunities to enhance the fight against ICT-facilitated child abuse and exploitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Annex: Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 V.14-03040 iii

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Study facilitating the identification, description and evaluation of the effects of new information technologies on the abuse and exploitation of children (E /CN.15/2014/CRP.1)

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Policy-Related Documents: Other Documents

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Cyber Crime
Cyber Terrorism
Cybersecurity Awareness
Data Protection
Gender
Human & Digital Rights
International Cooperation
Training and Education

Summary

Prepared pursuant to Economic and Social Council resolution 2011/33 on Prevention, protection and international cooperation against the use of new information technologies to abuse and/or exploit children
Based primarily on open source research and the outcomes of an informal expert group meeting on ICT-facilitated abuse and exploitation of children
Includes four Chapters:
- Chapter I: identifies and defines key terms in analysing the problem of ICT-facilitated child abuse and exploitation and describes the most common types and forms of related behaviour
- Chapter II: evaluates the effects of ICTs on common forms of child abuse and exploitation; provides a brief overview of the main risk factors for victims as well as possible offender profiles; describes organized groups of offenders and the role of organized criminal networks in child abuse and exploitation
- Chapter III: identifies the main international and regional instruments relevant to combating the ICT-facilitated sexual abuse and exploitation of children
- Chapter III (additional section): provides an overview of different practices and policies adopted to combat ICT-facilitated child sexual abuse and exploitation, as well as opportunities to enhance the fight against such crimes
Includes Glossary or terms related to the Study’s scope and subject

Source Link 1: https://www.unodc.org/documents/commissions/CCPCJ/CCPCJ_Sessions/CCPCJ_23/E-CN15-2014-CRP1_E.pdf

Year Published: 2014

Document Language(s)

English

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Study facilitating the identification, description and evaluation of the effects of new information technologies on the abuse and exploitation of children (E /CN.15/2014/CRP.1)

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