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Close relatives shall not be subject to liability for misprision of a crime not promised in advance
and concealment.
CHAPTER 8. MULTIPLE CRIME
Article 32. Repeated Crime
Repeated crime shall be non-simultaneous commission of at least two crimes envisaged by the
same Paragraph, Article, or. in the instances specially envisaged by this Code, by different Articles
of the Special Part, for commission of which a person has not been convicted. Completed crimes
and punishable preparations for and attempts on a crime, as well as crimes committed by
accompliceship, shall be recognized as repeated crimes.
A crime shall not be recognized as repeated, if a person has previously been discharged from
liability or penalty for the same act.
A series of the same criminal acts commonly intended and aimed at one result shall be recognized
as one continuous crime and not as repeated one.
A continuous neglect of duties characterizing corpus delicti of one continuous crime shall not be
recognized as repeated crime.
Article 33. Cumulative Crime
Cumulative crime shall be commission of at least two criminal acts envisaged by different articles
of, or by different Paragraphs of the same Article of the Special Part of this Code, for commission
of which the person, being subject to liability, has not been convicted.
If an act committed by a person contains elements of crimes envisaged by different Paragraphs of
the same article of the Special Part of this Code, a person shall be subject to liability under the
Article envisaging the most serious penalty.
Article 34. Recidivism
Recidivism shall be a commission of a new intentional crime by a person already convicted thereof.
Dangerous recidivism shall be commission of the same intentional crime, for which a person has
been already convicted, and in cases specially mentioned in the Code –envisaged by other articles
of the Special Part.
A special dangerous recidivism shall be commission of new intentional crime by a person already
convicted thereof on imprisonment from five years:
a) for a specially serious crime, if the person has been already convicted once for a specially
serious or twice for serious crimes and has been sentenced to at least a five-year imprisonment;
b) for serious crime, if the person has been already twice convicted for a serious and
specially serious crime and for each of them has been sentenced to at least a five-year
imprisonment.
A person may be recognized as a special dangerous recidivist by a court sentence.