Abbreviations & Acronyms ACHPR African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights EAC East African Community ACHR American Convention on Human Rights EaP EU Eastern Partnership AI Artificial Intelligence EC3 European Cybercrime Centre ALADI Asociación Latinoamericana de Integración ECHR European Convention on Human Rights AML Anti-money Laundering ECJ European Court of Justice AP-CERT Asia Pacific Computer Emergency Response Team ECtHR European Court of Human Rights APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations ECTF US Secret Service Electronic Crimes Task Force ATM Automated Teller Machine EJN European Judicial Network BEC Business Email Compromise ENISA European Network and Information Security Agency CCI Commonwealth Cybercrime Initiative EU European Union CCIPS Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section EUISS EU Institute for Security Studies CCPCJ Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice EUROJUST EU Judicial Cooperation Unit EUROPOL European Police Office CERT Computer Emergency Response Team (or Computer Emergency Readiness Team) FBI US Federal Bureau of Investigation CETS Child Exploitation Tracking System FOI Freedom of Information CFTT Computer Forensics Tool Testing G8 Group of Eight CIRT Computer Incidence Response Team GCA ITU Global Cybersecurity Agenda CIS Commonwealth of Independent States GCI ITU Global Cybersecurity Index CJEU Court of Justice of the European Union GCSCC Global Cyber Security Capacity Centre (Oxford University’s Martin School) COMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa GLACY Global Action on Cybercrime (CoE & EU) CoE Council of Europe GLACY+ COMSEC Commonwealth Secretariat Global Action on Cybercrime Extended (CoE & EU) cPPP Contractual Public-Private Partnership GPEN Global Prosecutors E-crime Network C-PROC CoE Cybercrime Programme Office GPS Global Positioning System CSIRT Computer Security Incident Response Team HIPCAR CSIS Center for Strategic and International Studies Harmonization of ICT Policies, Legislation and Regulatory Procedures in the Caribbean CTO Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation HIPSSA Harmonization of ICT Policies in Sub-saharan Africa DC3 US Defense Cyber Crime Center IADB Inter-American Development Bank DDBMS Distributed Database Management System IAP International Association of Prosecutors DDoS Distributed Denial of Service IAPL International Association of Penal Law DEA US Drug Enforcement Agency IBRD DHS US Department of Homeland Security International Bank for Reconstruction and Development DNS Domain Name System IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Center DoD US Department of Defense ICB4PAC Information and Communications Capacity Building for Pacific Island Countries DoJ US Department of Justice ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights DoS Denial of Service ICT Information and Communication Technology E2EE End-to-end Encryption IDCC INTERPOL Digital Crime Centre