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Action 6: National Culture of Cybersecurity
The Action focuses on the need to raise awareness about cyber threats and the
role all relevant stakeholders must play to secure their part of cyberspace. Many
cyber threats materialize due to insecure user activities. The users could be end
users or system administrators. A lack of awareness coupled with a general lack
of skilled cybersecurity professionals increases the likelihood that attackers
would trick users into performing insecure activities. On the contrary, user
awareness helps create a cybersecurity culture that in turn reduces the likelihood
and impact of cyber attacks. This Cybersecurity Strategy identifies the following
major activities:
• Promotion of a national awareness programme to empower end users – at
home or general workforce – to secure their own cyberspace-linked
systems;
• Implementation of a cybersecurity awareness programme for government
systems that contain classified data;
• Encouraging cybersecurity culture development in business enterprises;
• Adding cybersecurity awareness to the national education curriculum as a
way of spreading knowledge to pupils and their relatives;
• Engaging civil society in outreach to children and individual users;
• Promotion of private-sector support for professional cybersecurity
certifications;
Nations are increasingly dependent on complex systems and information
technology. In many cases, information and communications technologies (ICT)
vital to national and economic security are subject to disruption from a number of
causes, either originating from within or outside the nation. Leaders in
government and private industry are increasingly confronted with uncertainty
about cyber risk and vulnerabilities. This uncertainty stems from the complexity
and interconnectivity of evolving technology used to support critical systems. To
ensure security and economic vitality, nations must manage cyber security in
accordance with their own economic, social, and political considerations.
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