INTRODUCTION
I
nformation and Communication Technology
(ICT) has the capacity to transform small
developing island states and emerging
economies like St. Vincent and the Grenadines
(SVG). ICT has already transformed many parts of
the world by reducing or negating the impact of
time, space, and size. For countries such as
Singapore and Malta, it has become less and less
important where they are located in the world or
their size in physical terms. Despite their limited
physical resources, they now have the ability to
produce goods and services that are considered
desirable by other countries of the world. Their
size and island status no longer determine the
quality of the service that they deliver to their
citizens, businesses, and visitors. What these
countries have done over the past decade, is to
embrace and adapt ICT for their own use and to
create a sustainable competitive advantage. They
have motivated their citizens and businesses to
take advantage of the enabling capabilities of ICT
for their own gain, and ultimately for the benefit
of their countries.
The Global Context
Internationally there is agreement on ICT
development goals, including those in the
Millennium Declaration, the Monterrey Consensus
The Objectives, goals and targets outlined in WSIS.
C1. The role of governments and all stakeholders in the promotion of ICTs
for development
C2. Information and communication infrastructure: an essential
foundation for the Information Society
C3. Access to information and knowledge
C4. Capacity building
C5. Building confidence and security in the use of ICTs
C6. Enabling environment
C8. Cultural diversity and identity, linguistic diversity and local content
C9. Media
C7. ICT applications: benefits in all aspects of life.
C10. Ethical dimensions of the Information Society
C11. International and regional cooperation
and the Johannesburg Declaration and Plan of
Implementation.
The World Summit on the Information Society
(WSIS) which took place in 2003 in Geneva and
in 2005 in Tunis established a Plan of Action. One
of its chief aims was to bridge the so-called
global digital divide separating rich countries
from poor countries by spreading access to the
Internet in the developing world.
The ITU, through the WSIS goals, is also seeking
to leverage ICT to advance developmental goals.
The ultimate outcome is the building of a
framework of an all-inclusive and equitable
information society. SVG’s ICT Strategy and
Action plan in line with the WSIS action line
items focuses on, among other things, ICT
infrastructure, access, capacity building and
economic development. Additionally, SVG’s
Strategy and Plan is well timed to benefit from
this global emphasis being placed on ICT and can
expect significance guidance and insight from
other global bodies such as OECD and non-OECD
governments, private sector actors, civil society
organisations, regional and international
organisations as they work together to
accomplish the goal at hand.
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