1.36. The Caribbean's perception as being a relatively safe and secure Region is among its major assets as a tourist destination. However, if violent criminality is not prevented, this reputation could be quickly compromised. The sustainability, growth and prosperity of the tourism industry are contingent upon safety and security. More than any other economic activity, the success or failure of the tourism industry depends on being able to ensure visitor safety and security. It is imperative that the requisite systems and resources are available to protect the industry. 1.37. CARICOM Member States are opposed to the passage of shipments of high-level nuclear and toxic waste through the Caribbean Sea, as the sea and beaches are among the principal sources of livelihoods and socio-economic activity. A major waste spill in the Caribbean Sea would be disastrous for CARICOM Member States.  Private Security Industry 1.38. The private security industry has grown rapidly over the last decade in CARICOM, and private security employees may now outnumber their counterparts in law enforcement in many Member States. Individuals working within the private security industry make a significant contribution to the everyday safety and security of the Region. However, in the absence of effective legal or regulatory structures to ensure proper vetting, the activities of private security companies raise issues of legality, legitimacy and accountability in the sphere of security policy. The integration of the private security industry into any security plan is therefore critical in achieving a safe and secure environment for CARICOM, and has an important role to play in reducing crime in the Community. International Geo-Politics 1.39. The Region is affected by, and can affect security developments beyond its borders. CARICOM is part of the Western Hemisphere, and is integrally affected by security arrangements designed by other States within this Hemisphere. CARICOM’s geopolitical reality includes its position as the ‘third border’ of one of the world’s most influential States. The mutually beneficial partnership with the United States of America through the Caribbean Basin Security Initiative (CBSI) represents an opportunity for CARICOM to initiate a renewed and reinvigorated security program. CARICOM also recognizes the European Union, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia as key strategic partners in support of the Region’s security agenda. 1.40. CARICOM Member States are committed to upholding, developing and implementing international law, international norms and multilateral commitments. CARICOM also recognises the United Nations Charter as the fundamental framework for international relations. 1.41. Member States will adopt all measures necessary to fulfil the legislative requirement for full implementation of this Strategy within the framework of their national laws. This will enable CARICOM Member States to overcome the obstacles posed by divergent national approaches, where necessary through enactment of regional and international legislations. 19

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